By Beryl Dalton


Just like all other mental health professionals, psychotherapists run their practice guided by a strict code of regulations and ethical principles. Dedication to ethical and professional excellence is one way to describe what they do. Also, they are sworn to commitment to service, advocacy and public participation. This does not stop clients from unethical treatment by psyhotherapist, at least unscrupulous ones.

It is important to understand the importance of law and ethics in a psychotherapists practices. Ethics and law are what governs their practice. Without ethics, therapy is as good as dead and is completely irrelevant. As a result, breaching ethics during treatment of a patient makes it such a severe crime. The consequences may be suspension or termination of the practicing license. In some cases, legal action is necessary.

Lets look at what is considered unethical treatment. Sexual or romantic gestures or advances are completely unethical. In fact, its only allowed with a lot of controversies, two years after the termination of the sessions. Also, friendships or encounters outside the practice not allowed. Breaching confidentiality of the client where he or she reveals information without your consent is also unethical.

Inaccurate billing is also not allowed. The therapist should begin treatment by explaining to their clients how and what will be billed among other financial policies. It is ethically wrong for them to bill a service which is already covered for. Besides, he or she should not exaggerate the diagnosis of a patient or underwrite it to protect their perceived image.

It is important to confirm and be completely sure that your therapist has indeed breached your right to ethical therapy before making any move. This is because it could completely end their career; you want to make the move when you are absolutely sure of what you are doing. Consult with some friends, another therapist or even a lawyer.

If you are now sure that your right to ethical treatment was indeed violated, you can choose the way forward from a pool of several options. Confronting them and talking to them about their questionable behavior is the first option that many people prefer. Another option may be to report them to their particular licensing or professional body. If your lawyer advises so, you may also file a law suit.

For starters, if you are in a crisis or your life is threatened, involve law enforcement right away. If you wish to terminate the program, do not just abandon it or stop receiving their phone calls. Terminate in an amicable and adult manner. Inform the therapist that they breached your rights and consequently you wish to withdraw from the program.

Having emotional or other kind of issues is a difficult thing for anyone. Sharing them with someone is not easy either. Most psychotherapists have good and ethical practices, helping millions of people find their path again. However, there are a few who take advantage of their unsuspecting gullible clients. Such individuals should not be allowed to continue practicing; instead, they should be put away for good.




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